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[ Frequently Asked Questions ]

1. What is a home theater?

2. What is the difference between 4:3 and 16:9 TV sets?

3. How can I get high-definition TV (HDTV) signals?

4. How big a screen can I get?

5. What is a flat-screen TV?

 



1. What is a home theater?

At its most basic level, it’s a combination of a video and audio system. It can be as simple as your current TV set with the audio fed through your stereo system so you get improved sound quality and a right and left channel. That would be fine for most TV shows because they’re broadcast in stereo. The next step up from that would be surround sound with a right and left front, a center channel, a left and right rear, and a subwoofer. The center channel is important because it carries most of the dialogue. Without it, background sound effects can overwhelm the dialogue. The rear speakers are designed for movement and off-camera action. It gives the idea that more is happening around you. The sub-woofer handles very low frequencies that let you feel some of the louder sounds and give you real-life excitement. These speakers are hooked into a surround-sound receiver with amplifiers dedicated to each speaker, and a processor that takes the signal from the source and directs it to the appropriate speaker.

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2. What is the difference between 4:3 and 16:9 TV sets?
Both of these are aspect ratios, or a relationship between width and height for a TV screen. 4:3 has been the standard until now. 16:9 is the new wide-screen standard commonly used for DVD pictures and high-definition TV. It gives more of a theater presentation.

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3. How can I get high-definition TV (HDTV) signals?
In this area at the present time, HDTV is not available by cable—though it is in other parts of the country. But there are still 2 ways to get it. Stations broadcast secondary HDTV channels a UHF bandwidth. You can pull in the UHF signal with a rooftop antenna. The second way is to have an updated satellite. You also have to have a TV capable of displaying the higher bandwidth pictures and a tuner that’s capable of receiving the signal and transmitting. The tuner can be part of the TV, built in to the satellite system, or separate.

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4. How big a screen can I get?
40 inches is the biggest picture tube available today. 73 inches is the largest rear-screen projector TV on the market. For projector TVs, the size should be determined by the room and how far away the projector is from the screen. It can go as large as you want. The rule of thumb is that you should view the screen from a distance of 1.5 times the width of the screen. So, if you sit 10 feet away from it, you would want a screen no more than 7 feet in size. This gives you a good picture without lines, and enables you to see the whole screen without turning your head.

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5. What is a flat-screen TV?
Some advertisers are using the term to describe the new flat-glass TV screens, as opposed to the curved front we’re used to. These screens offer a nice sharp picture. However, these are still traditional picture tubes and a 27-inch TV will be 23 or 24 inches deep. What most people are referring to when they talk about flat screens are the new plasma or LCD panels. These are 3.5 to 5 inches thick and available in different sizes. They also offer different benefits such as better off-axis viewing from plasma and no picture burn-in with LCD.


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